The Basic Arrangements of Toes in Birds

Title

The Basic Arrangements of Toes in Birds

Subject

"The basic arrangements of toes in birds. Most of the isodactyl arrangements appear to be adaptations for perching, but the ectropodactyl form seen in owls and ospreys gives the tips of the talons a very wide spread for grabbing prey. The unusual 'opposed grip' seen in swifts is likely a minor modification of the isodactyl type. It is also found in chameleons but is otherwise very rare in nature." (Kaiser, Gary). This image is included as evidence within the Natural History and Naturalism Exhibition.

Description

The Inner Bird: Anatomy and Evolution

Creator

Gary W. Kaiser

Source

University of British Columbia

Publisher

University of British Columbia Press

Date

2007

Contributor

for additional contributors, please consult the Acknowledgement chapter in "The Inner Bird: Anatomy and Evolution"

Format

book

Language

English

Type

science, biology, ornithology

Files

scan 5.jpg
Date Added
May 26, 2015
Item Type
Still Image
Citation
Gary W. Kaiser, “The Basic Arrangements of Toes in Birds,” Japanese Phoenixes between the Momoyama (1568 - 1603) and Edo Periods (1603 - 1868), accessed April 29, 2024, https://lsnowdonarthist.omeka.net/items/show/35.